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Does my family member need an ITIN or SSN?

Start with SSN eligibility, then check whether a federal tax purpose supports an ITIN application.

Not tax-year specific. This working tool is available to use, but this page is not included in search results until its standalone guide passes the content and review gate.

Read the Family and citizenship questions abroad guide

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An ITIN is not a substitute for an SSN. This check starts with SSN eligibility.

Is the person a U.S. citizen?

Continue in the interactive tool